Department of Computer Science and Technology

Science in the Forest, Science in the Past (SFSP)

Science in the Forest, Science in the Past (SFSP, 2017-) is an interdisciplinary workshop convened to probe the stubborn divergence we find in worldviews and ways of knowing (Lloyd and Vilaça 2020, viii-ix). The workshop arose in 2015 out of conversations on the mathematics of the Amazonian Wari' between Geoffrey Lloyd (Needham Research Institute, Cambridge) and Aparecida Vilaça (Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro). Manuela Carneiro da Cunha (Chicago, Universidade de São Paulo) and Mauro Barbosa (Campinas) joined shortly thereafter. Since 2017 it has met roughly every two years, each workshop focussed on a given theme. It has included scholars from ancient history and philosophy, anthropology, artificial intelligence, Assyriology, biology, Classics (Greco-Roman), computer science, history and philosophy of science, mathematics, Māori studies, neuroscience, religious studies, Sinology and sociology. Details follow.

In the beginning the ‘forest’ was Amazonian (Vilaça), the ‘past’ Ancient Greek and Ancient Chinese (Lloyd) and throughout ‘science’ understood to include all ways of knowing, the “distant sciences” (Jardine) as well as the nearby. Since then 'forest' has become “portmanteau for all kinds of worlds”, as one participant put it. “The Forest and the Past have things to teach us—and not just on questions of what we call academic interest”, Lloyd wrote in the Introduction to the proceedings of SFSP III. These expanding bounds have given participants “the chance to mount a resolutely interdisciplinary critique of a whole series of fundamental, and fundamentally problematic, concepts: life and death, consciousness, personhood, individuality as well as health and disease and well-being and cure and therapy themselves.”

SFSP workshop meetings, their themes, programmes and publications to date are as follows.

attendees at SFSP I

SFSP I (Needham Research Institute, Cambridge, 31 May-2 June 2017), on the clash of ontologies, translation among them and their mutual intelligibility (Lloyd 2020, 1):

Science in the Forest, Science in the Past, ed. Geoffrey Lloyd and Aparecida Vilaça, in HAU: The Journal of Ethnographic Theory 9.1 (Spring 2019): 36-182; Chicago: HAU Books, 2020.

Downloadable: https://haubooks.org/science-in-the-forest-science-in-the-past/

Wednesday 31 May

Professor Sir Geoffrey Lloyd
Science under scrutiny: the Clash of Ontologies and the Problems of Translation and Mutual Intelligibility
Professor Aparecida Vilaça
Inventing Nature: Christianity and Science in Indigenous Amazonia

Thursday 1 June

Professor Dame Marilyn Strathern
A Clash of Ontologies? Time, law and science in Papua New Guinea
Professor Serafina Cuomo
Mathematical 'traditions' in ancient Greece and Rome
Professor Mauro Almeida
Where is the maths? Savage Mathematics in the Amazon: Ontological Diversity and pragmatic bridgeheads
Dr Agathe Keller
Shedding light on diverse cultures of mathematical practices in South Asia: Early Sanskrit mathematical texts in dialogue with modern elementary Tamil mathematical curricula.

Friday 2 June

Professor Karine Chemla
Different clusters of ancient texts from ancient China: different mathematical ontologies
Dr Mattei Candea
When action is a thing: behaviour as a matter of concern
Professor Willard McCarty
Modelling ontologies and wild thought
Professor Alan Blackwell
Objective Functions, Deep Learning and Random Forests
Professor Manuela Carneiro da Cunha
Indigenous and Local Knowledge and the issues of ecology and biological diversity

attendees at SFSP II

SFSP II (Needham Research Institute, Cambridge, 5-7 June 2019), on a new or revised framework within which to discuss the fundamental problems encountered in SFSP I:

Science in the Forest, Science in the Past II, ed. Willard McCarty, G.E.R. Lloyd and Aparecida Vilaça, in Interdisciplinary Science Reviews 46.3 (September 2021).

Downloadable: https://www.tandfonline.com/toc/yisr20/46/3

Wednesday 5 June

Aparecida Vilaça
A Pagan Arithmetic: Perspectivism and unstable sets in indigenous Amazonia
Anne Salmond
Star Canoes, Voyaging Worlds

Thursday 6th June

Francesca Rochberg
Themes in a Cuneiform Worldmaking
Dagmar Schäfer
Loopers and Leavers: Silk and Science in 13-14 c China
Carrie Humphrey
Mongolian maps: directions, orientations and points of view
Marilyn Strathern
Counting Generations

Friday 7 June

Willard McCarty
As perceived, not as known: Computational enquiry, experimental science and divination
Alan Blackwell
Ethnographic Artificial Intelligence
Nicholas Jardine
Philosophical Engagements with Distant Sciences

attendees at SFSP III

SFSP III (Needham Research Institute, Cambridge, 1-3 June 2022), on health and wellbeing:

Science in the Forest, Science in the Past III, ed. Willard McCarty, G.E.R. Lloyd and Aparecida Vilaça, in Interdisciplinary Science Reviews 49.1

Partially downloadable: https://journals.sagepub.com/toc/idsa/49/1.

Thursday 9 June

Anne-Christine Taylor and Aparecida Vilaça
Extreme normalcy

Friday 10 June

Marilyn Strathern
Life with and without its antithesis
Dagmar Schäfer
Normalcy and deviations from the normal in humans and other animals
Eva Jablonka
Dimensions of well-being
Nick Jardine
Aristotelian Perplexities

Saturday 11 June

Nicholas Humphrey
Shamans and placebos
Willard McCarty
Towards a therapeutic of inquiry
Alan Blackwell, Joycelyn Longdon and Jennifer Gabrys
Data Science in the Forest

attendees at SFSP IV

SFSP IV (Needham Research Institute, Cambridge, 6-8 June 2024), on 'regeneration':

Regeneration: Science in the Forest, Science in the Past IV, ed. Willard McCarty. Interdisciplinary Research in the Arts, Sciences and Humanities. New York and Oxford: Berghahn Books (in peer-review, https://www.tinyurl.com/Berghahn-IRASH).

Thursday 6 June

Marilyn Strathern
Recognizing regeneration: Replacements and displacements
Reviel Netz
“Regeneration” and the Scientific Renaissance

Friday 7 June

Willard McCarty
Generating regenerative questions: Juxtaposing computation and divination
Eva Jablonka (with Michael Levin)
Memory and Agential Plasticity: The Key to Regeneration at Many Scales
Alberto Corsín Jiménez
Capturing regeneration
Geoffrey Lloyd, Aparecida Vilaça and Anne-Christine Taylor
Regeneration as Transformation in Indigenous and Ancient Societies

Saturday 8th June

Alan Blackwell
Re:Generating the Tools of Knowledge
Sarah Franklin
“A Paradise of Rootstock”
Elaine Pagels
Miracles and Wonder: The Historical Mystery of Jesus
Catherine Rowett
Not growth but regrowth: political and economic implications of the impossibility of unlimited consumption on a finite planet

SFSP V (Darwin College, Cambridge, 4-6 June 2026):, on 'conversation'

Conversation: Science in the Forest, Science in the Past V, ed. Willard McCarty. Details forthcoming in due course.

Information concerning participants will be added in due course.

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