Example: provenance_basic_using_uintptr_t_global_xy.c

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    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h> 
    #include <stdint.h>
    #include <inttypes.h>
    int x=1, y=2;
    int main() {
      uintptr_t ux = (uintptr_t)&x;
      uintptr_t uy = (uintptr_t)&y;
      uintptr_t offset = 4;
      ux = ux + offset;
      int *p = (int *)ux; // does this have undefined behaviour?
      int *q = &y;
      printf("Addresses: &x=%p p=%p &y=%"PRIxPTR\
             "\n",(void*)&x,(void*)p,uy);
      if (memcmp(&p, &q, sizeof(p)) == 0) {
        *p = 11; // does this have undefined behaviour?
        printf("x=%d  y=%d  *p=%d  *q=%d\n",x,y,*p,*q); 
      }
    }
[link to run test in Cerberus]

Experimental data (what does this mean?) 



cerberus-concrete-PVI Undefined behaviour: out of bounds pointer at memory store at 16:5-12


cerberus-concrete-PNVI Addresses: &x=(@5, 0x50) p=(@6, 0x54) &y=54
x=1  y=11  *p=11  *q=11


gcc-8.1-O0 Addresses: &x=0x600a60 p=0x600a64 &y=600a64
x=1  y=11  *p=11  *q=11


gcc-8.1-O2 Addresses: &x=0x6009cc p=0x6009d0 &y=6009c8


gcc-8.1-O3 Addresses: &x=0x6009cc p=0x6009d0 &y=6009c8


gcc-8.1-O2-no-strict-aliasing Addresses: &x=0x6009cc p=0x6009d0 &y=6009c8


gcc-8.1-O3-no-strict-aliasing Addresses: &x=0x6009cc p=0x6009d0 &y=6009c8


clang-6.0-O0 Addresses: &x=0x601038 p=0x60103c &y=60103c
x=1  y=11  *p=11  *q=11


clang-6.0-O2 Addresses: &x=0x601038 p=0x60103c &y=60103c
x=1  y=11  *p=11  *q=11


clang-6.0-O3 Addresses: &x=0x601038 p=0x60103c &y=60103c
x=1  y=11  *p=11  *q=11


clang-6.0-O2-no-strict-aliasing Addresses: &x=0x601038 p=0x60103c &y=60103c
x=1  y=11  *p=11  *q=11


clang-6.0-O3-no-strict-aliasing Addresses: &x=0x601038 p=0x60103c &y=60103c
x=1  y=11  *p=11  *q=11


clang-6.0-UBSAN Addresses: &x=0x631b50 p=0x631b54 &y=631b54
x=1  y=11  *p=11  *q=11


clang-6.0-ASAN Addresses: &x=0x716b60 p=0x716b64 &y=716ba0


clang-6.0-MSAN Addresses: &x=0x6b7af0 p=0x6b7af4 &y=6b7af4
x=1  y=11  *p=11  *q=11


icc-19-O0 Addresses: &x=0x600b88 p=0x600b8c &y=600b8c
x=1  y=11  *p=11  *q=11


icc-19-O2 Addresses: &x=0x6046c0 p=0x6046c4 &y=6046c4
x=1  y=2  *p=11  *q=11


icc-19-O3 Addresses: &x=0x6046c0 p=0x6046c4 &y=6046c4
x=1  y=2  *p=11  *q=11


icc-19-O2-no-strict-aliasing Addresses: &x=0x6046c0 p=0x6046c4 &y=6046c4
x=1  y=2  *p=11  *q=11


icc-19-O3-no-strict-aliasing Addresses: &x=0x6046c0 p=0x6046c4 &y=6046c4
x=1  y=2  *p=11  *q=11


compcert-3.4 Addresses: &x=0x601040 p=0x601044 &y=601044
x=1  y=11  *p=11  *q=11


compcert-3.4-O Addresses: &x=0x601040 p=0x601044 &y=601044
x=1  y=11  *p=11  *q=11


kcc-1.0 Addresses: &x=(nil) p=(nil) &y=0
x=1  y=2  *p=0  *q=2
Conversion from an integer to non-null pointer:
      > in main at provenance_basic_using_uintptr_t_global_xy.c:11:3

    Implementation defined behavior (IMPL-CCV13):
        see C11 section 6.3.2.3:5 http://rvdoc.org/C11/6.3.2.3
        see CERT section INT36-C http://rvdoc.org/CERT/INT36-C

Printing an unspecified value:
      > in printf at provenance_basic_using_uintptr_t_global_xy.c:13:3
        in main at provenance_basic_using_uintptr_t_global_xy.c:13:3

    Unspecified value or behavior (USP-STDIO2):
        see C11 section 7.21.6.1:8 http://rvdoc.org/C11/7.21.6.1

Comparison of unspecified value:
      > in memcmp at /opt/rv-match/c-semantics/profiles/x86_64-linux-gcc-glibc/src/string.c:180:13
        in main at provenance_basic_using_uintptr_t_global_xy.c:15:3

    Unspecified value or behavior (USP-CERL7):
        see C11 section 6.5.9 http://rvdoc.org/C11/6.5.9
        see MISRA-C section 8.1:3 http://rvdoc.org/MISRA-C/8.1

Dereferencing a pointer past the end of an array:
      > in main at provenance_basic_using_uintptr_t_global_xy.c:16:5

    Undefined behavior (UB-CER4):
        see C11 section 6.5.6:8 http://rvdoc.org/C11/6.5.6
        see C11 section J.2:1 items 47 and 49 http://rvdoc.org/C11/J.2
        see CERT-C section ARR30-C http://rvdoc.org/CERT-C/ARR30-C
        see CERT-C section ARR37-C http://rvdoc.org/CERT-C/ARR37-C
        see CERT-C section STR31-C http://rvdoc.org/CERT-C/STR31-C
        see MISRA-C section 8.18:1 http://rvdoc.org/MISRA-C/8.18
        see MISRA-C section 8.1:3 http://rvdoc.org/MISRA-C/8.1

Trying to write outside the bounds of an object:
      > in main at provenance_basic_using_uintptr_t_global_xy.c:16:5

    Undefined behavior (UB-EIO2):
        see C11 section 6.5.6:8 http://rvdoc.org/C11/6.5.6
        see C11 section J.2:1 items 47 and 49 http://rvdoc.org/C11/J.2
        see CERT-C section ARR30-C http://rvdoc.org/CERT-C/ARR30-C
        see CERT-C section ARR37-C http://rvdoc.org/CERT-C/ARR37-C
        see CERT-C section MEM35-C http://rvdoc.org/CERT-C/MEM35-C
        see CERT-C section STR31-C http://rvdoc.org/CERT-C/STR31-C
        see MISRA-C section 8.1:3 http://rvdoc.org/MISRA-C/8.1

Dereferencing a pointer past the end of an array:
      > in main at provenance_basic_using_uintptr_t_global_xy.c:17:5

    Undefined behavior (UB-CER4):
        see C11 section 6.5.6:8 http://rvdoc.org/C11/6.5.6
        see C11 section J.2:1 items 47 and 49 http://rvdoc.org/C11/J.2
        see CERT-C section ARR30-C http://rvdoc.org/CERT-C/ARR30-C
        see CERT-C section ARR37-C http://rvdoc.org/CERT-C/ARR37-C
        see CERT-C section STR31-C http://rvdoc.org/CERT-C/STR31-C
        see MISRA-C section 8.18:1 http://rvdoc.org/MISRA-C/8.18
        see MISRA-C section 8.1:3 http://rvdoc.org/MISRA-C/8.1

Reading outside the bounds of an object:
      > in main at provenance_basic_using_uintptr_t_global_xy.c:17:5

    Undefined behavior (UB-EIO7):
        see C11 section 6.3.2.1:1 http://rvdoc.org/C11/6.3.2.1
        see C11 section J.2:1 item 19 http://rvdoc.org/C11/J.2
        see CERT-C section ARR30-C http://rvdoc.org/CERT-C/ARR30-C
        see CERT-C section ARR37-C http://rvdoc.org/CERT-C/ARR37-C
        see CERT-C section STR31-C http://rvdoc.org/CERT-C/STR31-C
        see CERT-C section STR32-C http://rvdoc.org/CERT-C/STR32-C
        see MISRA-C section 8.1:3 http://rvdoc.org/MISRA-C/8.1