Coding Binding and Substitution Explicitly in Isabelle Christopher Owens Abstract Logical frameworks provide powerful methods of encoding object-logical binding and substitution using meta-logical lambda abstraction and application. However, there are some cases in which these methods are not general enough: in such cases object-logical binding and substitution must be explicitly coded. McKinna and Pollack [MP93] give a novel formalization of binding, but use it principally to prove meta-theorems of Type Theory. We analyse the practical use of McKinna-Pollack binding in Isabelle object-logics, and illustrate its use with a simple example logic. References [MP93] James McKinna and Robert Pollack. Pure type systems formalized. In M. Bezem and J.F. Groote, editors, Proceedings of the International Conference on Typed Lambda Calculi and Applications, TLCA'93, num- ber 664 in Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 289-305. Springer-Verlag.